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Preston Industries, Inc. currently manufactures part QX100, which is used in several products produced by the company. Monthly production costs for 10,000 units of QX100 are as follows:Accounting has estimated that 20% of the fixed overhead costs currently assigned to QX100 would not be needed if the company chose to purchase the part from an outside supplier. Preston currently has the option of purchasing the part from an outside supplier at $16.00 per unit.
If the company accepts the offer from the outside supplier, the monthly avoidable costs (that is, costs that would no longer be incurred) would be:
Event
An occurrence or happening, often of significance and usually a distinct piece of time.
Certainty Equivalent
The guaranteed amount of money that an individual would view as equally desirable to a risky gamble.
Probability
A measure of the likelihood of a certain event or outcome, expressed as a number between 0 and 1.
Expected Utility Maximizer
An economic concept referring to individuals or entities that make choices under uncertainty to maximize their expected level of satisfaction or utility.
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