The Basic Method by Which We Determine Equivalence Between Study

question 22

Multiple Choice

The basic method by which we determine equivalence between study and control groups in an ex post facto study is by

• A) Matching
• B) Definition
• C) Induction
• D) Random assignment

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Definitions:

Confidence

The feeling of self-assurance arising from one's appreciation of one's own abilities or qualities.

Pessimistic Attitude

A mindset characterized by the expectation that negative outcomes will generally prevail over positive ones.

Self-serving Bias

The common habit of a person crediting themselves for positive outcomes or successes but attributing failures to external factors.

Reciprocal Determinism

A concept in social cognitive theory that suggests an individual's behavior is both influenced by and influences their personal factors and the environment.