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Briefly discuss takeover defenses.
Conditioned Stimulus
A formerly neutral signal that, once it is linked with an unconditioned stimulus, ultimately evokes a conditioned response.
Unconditioned Stimulus
In classical conditioning, a stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without any prior learning.
Immediate Reinforcers
Immediate reinforcers are stimuli that follow a behavior and increase the likelihood of its repetition shortly thereafter.
Delayed Reinforcers
Rewards that are not immediately given after a desired behavior, which can affect the strength of the learned behavior over time.
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