Even Before the Demographic Crisis Caused by the Black Death

question 66

Multiple Choice

Even before the demographic crisis caused by the Black Death, the population in Europe had declined because of

• A)the Hundred Years' War.
• B)a smallpox pandemic.
• C)famine.
• D)the War of the Roses.
• E)the bubonic plague.

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Definitions:

Adjusted Multiple Coefficient

A statistical measure adjusted for the number of variables in a model, used to assess the goodness-of-fit of a regression model.

Determination

The process of establishing something exactly, typically through calculation or research.

Independent Variables

Variables in a study or experiment that are manipulated or categorized to determine their effect on dependent variables.

Variance

A measure of variability based on the squared deviations of the data values about the mean.