One Difference Between Public Figures and Private Citizens in Defamation

question 3

True/False

One difference between public figures and private citizens in defamation cases is that public figures must prove actual malice,while private citizens do not.

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Definitions:

Expected Market Rate

The anticipated rate of return on an investment as predicted by investors based on historical market data and trends.

Abnormal Return

Return on a stock beyond what would be predicted by market movements alone. Cumulative abnormal return (CAR) is the total abnormal return for the period surrounding an announcement or the release of information.

Mean-Variance Optimizers

Tools used in finance to allocate assets in a portfolio in a way that maximizes return for a given level of risk based on the expected returns and variances of those assets.

Fully Informed

A state or condition where all relevant information is known to all parties involved.