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The Following Inventory Valuation Errors Were Discovered by Knox Corporation's $17,000\$ 17,000

question 52

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The following inventory valuation errors were discovered by Knox Corporation's new controller just after the annual financial statements were published at the end of Year 3.
The Year 3 ending inventory was understated by $17,000\$ 17,000 .
The Year 2 ending inventory was understated by $61,000\$ 61,000 .
The Year 1 ending inventory was overstated by $23,000\$ 23,000 .
The net income for Knox in each of these years was:
 Net income  Year 3$168,000 Year 2$254,000 Year 1 $138,000\text { Net income } \quad \frac { \text { Year } 3 } { \$ 168,000 } \quad \frac { \text { Year } 2 } { \$ 254,000 } \quad \frac { \text { Year 1 } } { \$ 138,000 }
Assuming there were no income taxes, what was the adjusted net income in each year?
 Year 3 Year 2 Year 1A.$212,000$170,000$161,000B.$124,000$338,000$115,000C.$90,000$338,000$161,000D.$124,000$170,000$115,000\begin{array}{rrrr}\text { Year 3} & \text { Year } 2 & \text { Year } 1 \\A.\$ 212,000 & \$ 170,000 & \$ 161,000 \\B.\$ 124,000 & \$ 338,000 & \$ 115,000 \\C. \$ 90,000 & \$ 338,000 & \$ 161,000 \\D. \$ 124,000 & \$ 170,000 & \$ 115,000\end{array}

Understand how to calculate direct materials cost.
Calculate adjusted cost of goods sold.
Prepare T-accounts for various cost elements and transactions.
Understand the treatment and effect of underapplied or overapplied overhead on cost of goods sold.

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