Within the Systems Approach,a Distinction Is Made Between ___________ and ______________

question 21

Multiple Choice

Within the systems approach,a distinction is made between ___________ and ______________ which influenced systemic practices into those that lean more toward finding an objective truth and those in which counselor and client coconstruct rules for establishing truth.

• A) first-order change; second-order change
• B) modernism; post-modernism
• C) first-order cybernetics; second-order cybernetics
• D) social constructivism; individual constructivism

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Definitions:

Section 1245

A section of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code that deals with the tax treatment of depreciable property and requires the recapture of depreciation upon sale of the property as ordinary income.

Section 1231

A tax provision related to the treatment of gains and losses on property used in a trade or business or held for the production of income.

Depreciation

A method of allocating the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life.

Short-Term Capital Loss

A loss realized from the sale of a capital asset, such as stock, held for one year or less, which can be used to offset capital gains for tax purposes.