Answer the Question on the Basis of the Accompanying Table $$\begin{array} { c r } \text { Output } & \text { ATC } \\\hline 1 & \$ 40 \\2 & 27 \\3 & 29 \\4 & 31 \\5 & 38\end{array}$$

question 87

Multiple Choice

Answer the question on the basis of the accompanying table that shows average total costs (ATC) for a manufacturing firm whose total fixed costs are $10: $$\begin{array} { c r } \text { Output } & \text { ATC } \\\hline 1 & \$ 40 \\2 & 27 \\3 & 29 \\4 & 31 \\5 & 38\end{array}$$ Refer to the data.The total cost of producing 4 units of output is:

• A) $31.
• B) $87.
• C) $124.
• D) $137.

Describe the achievements and impact of the Human Genome Project.

Understand the basis and importance of comparative genomics.

Recognize various chromosome abnormalities and their genetic consequences.

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of prenatal genetic screening techniques.

---

Definitions:

Price Competition

A market situation where sellers compete primarily on the price of their goods or services, often leading to lower prices for consumers.

Oligopolistic Industries

Markets or industries dominated by a few large firms, where each firm has some market power and their decisions affect each other.

Celler-Kefauver Act

A United States antitrust law passed in 1950 aimed at preventing anticompetitive mergers and acquisitions that might reduce competition.

Conglomerate Mergers

Mergers between firms that operate in unrelated business activities, aiming to diversify product offerings and risks.