Examlex
Market value at risk (VAR) is defined as the daily earnings at risk (DEAR) times the number of days (N).
Punishment
A consequence imposed following undesirable behavior, intended to decrease the likelihood of that behavior recurring.
Stimuli
External or internal events that elicit a physiological or psychological response.
Superstitious Behaviors
Actions linked to beliefs in supernatural causality, where an individual believes that a particular behavior will influence outcomes, irrespective of any logical connection.
Operant Conditioning
Operant conditioning is a learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment.
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