In the Leniency Perceptual Error,a Person

question 42

Multiple Choice

In the leniency perceptual error,a person

• A) forms an overall impression, and then uses that impression to bias ratings.
• B) avoids all extreme judgments and rates everyone as average or neutral.
• C) evaluates people by comparing them with characteristics of recently observed people.
• D) consistently evaluates people in an extremely positive fashion.
• E) relies on most recent information.

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Definitions:

Manipulating Information

The deliberate alteration or presentation of data or facts in a way that influences perceptions or outcomes in one's favor.

Received Favorably

The situation where an idea, proposal, or action is welcomed or accepted positively by others.

Carl Rogers

A significant figure in psychology, best known for developing the client-centered (or person-centered) approach to therapy, emphasizing the importance of empathy, unconditional positive regard, and the client's potential for self-directed growth.

Tendency To Evaluate

An inclination to judge the value, significance, or worth of different options based on a set of criteria or personal judgment.