What Is Groupthink,and What Impact Does It Have on Policy

question 29

Essay

What is groupthink,and what impact does it have on policy making?

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Definitions:

Downward Social Comparison

The act of comparing oneself to others who are worse off or less skilled, which can serve to boost one's own self-esteem or sense of well-being.

Upward Social Comparison

The process of comparing oneself with others who are perceived to be in a better situation, which can impact self-esteem and motivation.

Reflected Appraisal

A concept in social psychology suggesting an individual's self-image is influenced by how others perceive and interact with them.

Solo Status

A situation or condition where a person is the only member of a certain demographic (such as race, gender, or age group) within a specific setting, leading to an increased visibility and pressure on that individual.