Not Considering Using an Item (E

question 115

Multiple Choice

Not considering using an item (e.g. dime) in a non-traditional way (e.g. as a screwdriver) is an example of

• A) confirmation bias.
• B) framing effect.
• C) functional fixedness.
• D) base-use effect.

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Definitions:

Directive Role

A leadership or guidance style where decisions and directions are provided explicitly by the leader or authority.

Cognitive-Behavioral

Referring to a psychotherapeutic approach that addresses dysfunctional emotions, behaviors, and cognitions through a goal-oriented, systematic procedure.

Short-Term

pertaining to or lasting for only a limited period of time; often contrasted with long-term.

Cognitive-Behavior Therapy

A therapeutic approach that aims to change negative patterns of thinking or behavior that contribute to an individual's struggles.