After Several Pairings of a Beeping Sound with an Electric

question 30

Multiple Choice

After several pairings of a beeping sound with an electric shock, a person reacts to the beeping sound by flinching, increased heart rate, and other signs of fear. How could someone extinguish this response?

• A) Punish the person for any sign of fear.
• B) Wait a long time without either the sound or the shocks.
• C) Present the shocks after some other sound.
• D) Present the beeping sound alone, repeatedly.

Recognize and classify types of chemical reactions and their roles in biological systems.

Define solubility and its importance in biological reactions.

Explain ionic dissociation in water and its biological implications.

Distinguish between anions and cations and their roles in chemical reactions.

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Definitions:

Behavioral Theorist

A scientist who studies the principles of behavior, emphasizing the importance of external events and the behaviors they produce.

Aggressively

Characterized by or tending toward unprovoked offenses, attacks, or hostility.

Antisocial Personality Disorder

A psychiatric disorder manifesting as a chronic inclination to neglect or breach other people's rights.

Cognitive-behavioral

Pertains to a therapeutic approach that addresses dysfunctional emotions, behaviors, and cognitions through a goal-oriented, systematic process.