Two Statistical Methods That Researchers Use to Determine Whether an Independent

question 73

Multiple Choice

Two statistical methods that researchers use to determine whether an independent variable has a reliable effect on a dependent variable are

• A) null hypothesis significance testing and confidence intervals.
• B) statistical significance and odds-likelihood analysis.
• C) analysis of error variation and effect size.
• D) Cohen's d and alpha.

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Environmental Cues

External signals or factors in an environment that can influence behavior or responses.

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