Which of the Following Statements Is(are) Correct When an Ideal

question 32

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is(are) correct when an ideal gas goes from an initial to a final state in a single process?

• A) No work is done on or by the gas when the volume remains constant.
• B) No energy is transferred into or out of the gas as heat transfer when the temperature remains constant.
• C) The internal energy of the gas does not change when the pressure remains constant.
• D) All the statements above are correct.
• E) Only statements (a) and (b) above are correct.

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Definitions:

Compounded Quarterly

The process of calculating interest on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest from previous periods, done four times a year.

Withdraw

The process of withdrawing money from an account, investment, or deposit.

Interest

Interest is the charge for borrowing money, typically expressed as an annual percentage rate, representing compensation to the lender for the risk and opportunity cost of lending funds.

Growing Annuity

A series of cash flows that grow at a consistent rate over time, typically used in retirement or investment calculations.