The Change in Entropy of a System Depends Only on the Initial

question 64

Multiple Choice

The change in entropy of a system depends only on the initial and final states.This means that

• A)the change in entropy for any process can be calculated.
• B)any process is reversible.
• C)entropy always increases.
• D)All are correct.
• E)None are correct.

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Definitions:

Stimulus Generalization

A psychological phenomenon where a response to a specific stimulus becomes associated with similar stimuli.

Successive Approximation

A method in behaviorism used to shape complex behaviors by rewarding behaviors that are progressively closer to the target behavior.

Extinction

In psychology, the gradual weakening and eventual disappearance of a conditioned response.

Acquisition

In psychology, acquisition refers to the initial stage of learning or conditioning during which a response is established.