_______ Reference Groups Are Characterised by Direct Contact And/or Membership;

question 92

Multiple Choice

_______ reference groups are characterised by direct contact and/or membership; behaviours and values have a positive influence, for example a group of friends dress in a similar manner.

• A) Aspirational
• B) Contactual
• C) Disclaimant
• D) Avoidance

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Definitions:

Income Security

Government programs designed to protect individuals from economic hardships and ensure a minimum level of income.

Administrative Burden

The workload and costs associated with bureaucratic procedures and regulations, often mentioned in the context of criticisms of government or organizational inefficiency.

U.S. Income Tax

The federal tax levied by the Internal Revenue Service on the annual earnings of individuals, corporations, trusts, and other legal entities.

Average Tax Rate

The proportion of total income that is paid as taxes, calculated by dividing the total amount of taxes paid by the total income.