Instruction 14-19
Business Closures in Perth from 2005 to 2010

question 33

Short Answer

Instruction 14-19
Business closures in Perth from 2005 to 2010 were:
$$\begin{array} { | l | l | } \hline 2005 & 10 \\\hline 2005 & 11 \\\hline 2007 & 13 \\\hline 2008 & 19 \\\hline 2009 & 24 \\\hline 2010 & 35 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Microsoft Excel was used to fit both first-order and second-order autoregressive models, resulting in the following partial outputs:
SIMMARY OUTIPU - Second-Order Mode
$\begin{array}{ll}&\text { Coefficients }\\\text { Intercept } & -5.77 \\\text { X Variable 1 } & 0.80 \\\text { X Variable 2 } & 1.14\end{array}$

SIMMARY OUTPUT - Fist-Order Model
$\begin{array}{ll}&\text { Coefficients }\\\text { Intercept } & -4.16 \\\text { X Variable 1 } & 1.59\end{array}$
-Referring to Instruction 14-19,the residuals for the first-order autoregressive model are _______,_______,_______,_______and _______.

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Definitions:

Republican

A member or supporter of the Republican Party, one of the two major political parties in the United States, traditionally emphasizing limited government and free-market principles.

Racial-ethnic Groups

Communities of people who share common ancestry, cultural traditions, language, or racial characteristics.

Affirmative Action

Policies or measures taking individuals' ethnicity, gender, or culture into consideration to promote equal opportunity or correct historical injustices.

Racial Politics

The interplay of political decisions, policies, and practices that are influenced by race, affecting the dynamics of power and privilege in society.