Instruction 16-6
Given Below Are Results from the Regression Analysis

question 45

True/False

Instruction 16-6
Given below are results from the regression analysis on 40 observations where the dependent variable is the number of weeks a worker is unemployed due to a layoff (Y) and the independent variables are the age of the worker (X₁), the number of years of education received (X₂), the number of years at the previous job (X₃), a dummy variable for marital status (X₄: 1 = married, 0 = otherwise), a dummy variable for head of household (X₅: 1 = yes, 0 = no) and a dummy variable for management position (X₆: 1 = yes, 0 = no).
The coefficient of multiple determination (R²_j) the regression model using each of the 6 variables X_j as the dependent variable and all other X variables as independent variables are, respectively, 0.2628, 0.1240, 0.2404, 0.3510, 0.3342 and 0.0993.
The partial results from best-subset regression are given below:
$$\begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | } \hline \text { Model } & \text { R Square } & \text { Adj. R Square } & \text { Std. Error } \\\hline X _ { 1 } X _ { 5 } X _ { 6 } & 0.4568 & 0.4116 & 18.3534 \\\hline X _ { 1 } X _ { 2 } X _ { 5 } X _ { 6 } & 0.4697 & 0.4091 & 18.3919 \\\hline X _ { 1 } X _ { 3 } X _ { 5 } X _ { 6 } & 0.4691 & 0.4084 & 18.4023 \\\hline X _ { 1 } X _ { 2 } X _ { 3 } X _ { 5 } X _ { 6 } & 0.4877 & 0.4123 & 18.3416 \\\hline X _ { 1 } X _ { 2 } X _ { 3 } X _ { 4 } X _ { 5 } X _ { 6 } & 0.4949 & 0.4030 & 18.4861 \\\hline\end{array}$$
-Referring to Instruction 16-6,the variable X₁ should be dropped to remove collinearity.

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Definitions:

Retirees

Individuals who have withdrawn from active working life, often due to reaching a certain age or fulfilling occupational requirements.

Labor-force Participation Rate

The percentage of the working-age population that is either employed or actively looking for work.

Total Adult Population

The number of individuals within a specific area or country who are considered legal adults, often used in demographic and economic analyses.

Labor Force

The total number of people eligible to work, including both the employed and the unemployed.