Identify Each of the Following as Either Internal or External

question 166

Short Answer

Identify each of the following as either internal or external users of accounting information. $$\begin{array} { | l | l | } \hline \text { A. } & \text { Payroll manager } \\\hline \text { B. } & \text { Bank } \\\hline \text { C. } & \text { President's secretary } \\\hline \text { D. } & \text { Internal Revenue Service } \\\hline \text { E. } & \text { Raw material vendors } \\\hline \text { F. } & \text { Social Security Administration } \\\hline \text { G. } & \text { Health insurance provider } \\\hline \text { H. } & \text { Managerial accountant } \\\hline\end{array}$$

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Definitions:

Implicit Interest

The interest amount represented in the difference between the present value and the future value of a payment or investment.

Nominal Face Value

The stated value of a financial instrument (e.g., bond) at issuance, unrelated to market value.

Zero Coupon Bond

A debt security that doesn't pay interest but is traded at a deep discount, offering a profit at maturity when the bond is redeemed for its full face value.

Face Value

The nominal value stated on a financial instrument, such as a bond or stock, representing its worth at issuance or maturity.