Which Systems Theory Model Was Developed as a Causal Model

question 51

Multiple Choice

Which systems theory model was developed as a causal model that could be empirically tested, that would specify the variables that would be affected by a given change, and that would take into account transactional and transformational change?

• A) Lewin's three-phrase model
• B) Nadler-Tushman congruence model
• C) Burke-Litwin model
• D) Weisbord's Six-Box Model

Recognize the importance of adapting business strategies to international markets.

Understand the role and implications of host and home countries in international business.

Comprehend the significance of a PEST analysis in evaluating international business environments.

Understand the various modes of entering international markets, such as franchising, exporting, and joint ventures.

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Definitions:

Contribution Margin

The amount remaining from sales revenue after all variable expenses have been deducted.

Photo-prints

Photographic images produced on paper or other substrates from digital or film originals.

Industrial Photo-finishing

Refers to the commercial process of developing and printing photographic images on a large scale, typically for businesses.

Contribution Margin Ratio

The percentage of each sales dollar that remains after variable costs are subtracted, indicating how much contributes towards fixed costs and profit.