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Use This Balance Sheet and Income Statement to Answer the Following

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Use this balance sheet and income statement to answer the following question.Use ending balances whenever average balances are required for computing ratios. Abner Systems, Inc.Income StatementFor the Year Ended December 31, 2010 Net sales $24,000 Costs of goods sold 8,000 Gross margin $16,000 Operating expenses8,000Income before income taxes $8,000 Income taxes 3,200 Net income$4,800\begin{array}{c} \text {Abner Systems, Inc.}\\ \text {Income Statement}\\ \text {For the Year Ended December 31, 2010}\\\begin{array}{llr} \text { Net sales } &\$24,000\\ \text { Costs of goods sold } &8,000\\ \text { Gross margin } &\$16,000\\ \text { Operating expenses} &8,000\\ \text {Income before income taxes } &\$8,000\\ \text { Income taxes } &3,200\\ \text { Net income} &\$4,800\end{array}\end{array}


 Use this balance sheet and income statement to answer the following question.Use ending balances whenever average balances are required for computing ratios.  \begin{array}{c}   \text {Abner Systems, Inc.}\\   \text {Income Statement}\\   \text {For the Year Ended December 31, 2010}\\ \begin{array}{llr}   \text { Net sales } &\$24,000\\  \text { Costs of goods sold } &8,000\\  \text { Gross margin } &\$16,000\\  \text {  Operating expenses} &8,000\\  \text {Income before income taxes  } &\$8,000\\  \text { Income taxes } &3,200\\  \text {  Net income} &\$4,800 \end{array}\end{array}       The debt to equity ratio for Abner Systems is A)  67 percent. B)  75 percent. C)  25 percent. D)  33-1/3 percent. The debt to equity ratio for Abner Systems is


Definitions:

Level Strategy

An inventory management strategy where production rates or workforce levels are kept constant despite demand fluctuations.

Formal Planning Model

A structured approach to planning that involves systematic procedures and methodologies to achieve specified objectives.

Pure Level Strategy

A production strategy where the output rates are kept constant and inventory is used to absorb fluctuations in demand.

Aggregate Planning

The process of creating a production plan to meet demand over a medium-term horizon by adjusting production rates, workforce levels, and inventory levels.

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