What Is a Token Economy and How Could It Be

question 132

Essay

What is a token economy and how could it be used in an institutional setting, such as a mental hospital?

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Definitions:

Reference Group

A group that individuals use as a standard for evaluating themselves and their own behavior, often influencing their beliefs, attitudes, and actions.

Power Distance

A cultural dimension that describes the extent to which less powerful members of institutions and organizations within a country expect and accept that power is distributed unequally.

Social Status

The level of respect, admiration, and importance an individual holds within a society based on various factors including occupation, wealth, and education.

Authority

The legitimate power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience.