You Are Caring for an Elderly Male Client in a Long-Term

question 1

Multiple Choice

You are caring for an elderly male client in a long-term care facility.As part of his annual physical examination,the nurse practitioner orders some laboratory tests,including a complete blood count,serum electrolytes,and thyroid tests.The resident's wife questions these tests stating: "He seems fine to me,a little sleepy,but he is 85 years old,you know." In explaining the rationale for these tests,you base your response on your knowledge that:

• A) his wife has an excellent point; you should speak to the nurse practitioner about canceling them.
• B) when conducted annually,all of the tests are helpful in promoting maximum health for older adults in the long-term care setting.
• C) the tests are useful,but only if clinically indicated.
• D) the complete blood count and serum electrolytes are useful screening tests,but you will question the nurse practitioner about the thyroid tests.

Assess the health risks and potential findings associated with long-term smoking.

Demonstrate an understanding of perfusion and its assessment in clinical practice.

Understand the body systems directly involved in the process of normal gas exchange.

Identify patient conditions and factors that lead to increased risk for impaired gas exchange.

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Definitions:

Cerebral Peduncles

Two stalk-like structures at the base of the brain that connect the cerebrum to the lower parts of the brainstem, involved in motor function control.

Internal Capsule

A white matter structure situated in the brain consisting of nerve fibers that connect the cerebral cortex with the brainstem, playing a crucial role in motor control.

Wernicke Area

A region in the brain's temporal lobe associated with processing and understanding spoken language.

Coherent Speech

The ability to produce clear, logical, and consistent verbal communication.