As It Is Used in Expectancy Theory,the Term Valence Refers

question 125

Multiple Choice

As it is used in expectancy theory,the term valence refers to

• A) a subjective probability estimate that effort will lead to performance.
• B) a subjective probability estimate that performance will lead to rewards.
• C) the value an individual places on outcomes.
• D) the product of the effort to performance and performance to reward expectancies.
• E) the overall level of individual motivation.

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Definitions:

Law

A system of rules created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior and maintain order.

What Ought to Happen

refers to normative expectations or prescriptions for behavior and outcomes in societal or specific contexts.

Unequal Distribution

The uneven allocation or spread of resources, wealth, or opportunities among members of a society or between societies.

Limited Resources

Economic or physical assets that are in finite supply, requiring allocation and management to meet various needs and desires.