Why Has the Contributory Negligence Defense Been Replaced with a Comparative

question 37

Multiple Choice

Why has the contributory negligence defense been replaced with a comparative negligence theory in most states?

• A)Because of situations in which a defendant is released from liability based on the last clear chance doctrine when equity requires that the defendant bear at least some responsibility.
• B)Because of situations in which a plaintiff is barred from recovery due to minimal contributory negligence.
• C)In order to assist a defendant in defending against unfounded claims.
• D)In order to assist a plaintiff in avoiding the assumption of the risk doctrine.
• E)In order to assist a defendant in avoiding the assumption of the risk doctrine.

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Definitions:

Elasticity of Demand

A measure of how much the quantity demanded of a good responds to a change in its price.

Marginal Cost

The increase in cost that arises from the production of one additional unit of a good or service.

Urban Professionals

A group of highly educated workers who typically work in professions found in urban centers, such as finance, law, and technology.

Price Elasticity of Demand

A measure of how much the quantity demanded of a good responds to a change in the price of that good, calculated as the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price.