According to Aaron Beck, What Are Some of the Cognitive

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The Answer is The answer should include the following information: According to Aaron Beck, depressed people have an extremely negative view of the past, present, and future. Rather than realistically evaluating their situation, depressed patients have developed a negative cognitive bias, consistently distorting their experiences in a negative way. Some examples of cognitive biases in depression include arbitrary inference, selective abstraction, overgeneralization, magnification and minimization, and personalization. Arbitrary inference occurs when you draw a negative conclusion when there is little or no evidence to support it. Selective abstraction occurs when you focus on a single negative detail taken out of context while ignoring the more important aspects of the situation. Overgeneralization occurs when you draw a sweeping global conclusion based on an isolated incident and apply that conclusion to other unrelated areas of life. Magnification and minimization occur when you grossly overestimate the impact of negative events and grossly underestimate the impact of positive events so that small, bad events are magnified, but good, large events are minimized. Personalization occurs when you take responsibility, blame yourself, or apply external events to yourself when there is no basis or evidence for making the connection.

According to Aaron Beck, What Are Some of the Cognitive

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