A Bottleneck Is A

question 44

Multiple Choice

A bottleneck is a:

• A) positive externality resulting from network complementarities.
• B) negative externality resulting from indirect network externalities.
• C) positive externality resulting from congestion beyond the infrastructure capacity.
• D) negative externality resulting from congestion beyond the infrastructure capacity.

Grasp the principles of distraction-conflict theory in relation to social facilitation.

Recognize the types of tasks defined in Steiner’s taxonomy and their impact on group interaction and performance.

Identify the role of group norms, membership, and socialization processes in shaping group behavior.

Understand the psychological and social mechanisms underlying group cohesiveness and its importance.

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Definitions:

Payback Period

The length of time it takes for an investment to generate enough cash flow to recover its original cost, a measure of investment risk.

Investment Project

A project that allocates capital with the aim of generating returns over time, often involving infrastructure, real estate, or other assets.

Straight-Line Depreciation

A method of allocating the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life in equal annual increments.

Net Present Value

The disparity between the current value of cash inflows and outflows over a specific timeframe.