Which of the Following Is a Way to Resolve the Philosophical

question 29

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a way to resolve the philosophical and moral dilemmas posed by a strict adherence to the doctrine of ethical relativism?

• A) acknowledging that the standards of Western culture are always superior to those of non-Western cultures
• B) formulating a universal standard of humanitarian ethics, such as the protection of individuals from bodily harm
• C) adhering to a policy of strict non-intervention in any decisions that would affect behavior in pre-state societies of the Third World
• D) acceptance of any behavior as long as it is practiced by individuals within the context of their own society

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Definitions:

Sex-typed Expectations

The assumptions about how individuals should behave based on their gender, often reinforced by societal norms.

Cultural Expectations

The norms and values established by a society that guide the behavior and beliefs of its members.

Physically Attractive

Pertaining to the aesthetic appeal of an individual's physical appearance to others.

Environmental Continuity

The consistency of certain environmental factors or influences over time, contributing to stability in development or behavior.