To Combat the Problem of Ethnocentrism, Twentieth-Century Anthropologists Developed the Concept

question 55

Multiple Choice

To combat the problem of ethnocentrism, twentieth-century anthropologists developed the concept of __________.

• A) cultural relativism
• B) cultural primacy
• C) cultural symbolism
• D) cultural hegemony

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Definitions:

Affirmative Action

Represents a set of steps taken by an organization to actively seek qualified applicants from groups underrepresented in the workforce.

Conflict

A situation where individuals or groups have opposing interests, beliefs, or needs.

Productivity

Is an economic measure of efficiency that summarizes and reflects the value of the outputs created by an individual, organization, industry, or economic system relative to the value of the inputs used to create them.

Ethnocentrism

The act of judging another culture solely by the values and standards of one's own culture.