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Refer to the Table Comparing the Numbers of Genes in a Bacterium

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Essay

Refer to the table comparing the numbers of genes in a bacterium and a yeast for different functional categories. Refer to the table comparing the numbers of genes in a bacterium and a yeast for different functional categories.   In what category does the bacterium have more genes? What does this feature suggest? In what category does the bacterium have more genes? What does this feature suggest?


Definitions:

Upper Respiratory Tract

The upper respiratory tract includes the nose, nasal cavity, mouth, pharynx (throat), and larynx (voice box), playing a key role in air passage, filtration, and immune defense.

Left Lung

The smaller of the two lungs, located on the left side of the chest, comprising two lobes to accommodate the heart's position.

Alveolus

A tiny air sac in the lungs where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs.

Diaphragm

A large, dome-shaped muscle located at the base of the lungs and chest that plays a crucial role in breathing.

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