Answer the Questions That Follow This SPSS Output:
PELNTEN

question 24

Essay

Answer the questions that follow this SPSS output:
PELNTEN ' SEX Crosstabulation
$\begin{array}{|lll|r|r|r|}\hline &&&\text { 0 male } & \text { 1 female }& \text { total}\\\hline \text { RELINTEN } & \text { 0 no religon }& \text { Count } & 41 & 25 & 66 \\&& \text { Residual } & 8.6 & -8.6 & \\\hline & \text { 1 not very strong } & \text { Count } & 61 & 58 & 119 \\&& \text { Residual } & 2.5 & -2.5 & \\\hline & 2 \text { somewhat strong } & \text { Count } & 16 & 18 & 34 \\&& \text { Residuat } & -7 & 7 & \\\hline &\text { 3 strong }& \text { Count } & 50 & 73 & 123 \\&& \text { Residuai } & -10.4 & 10.4 & \\\hline \text { Total } && \text { Count } & 168 & 174 & 342 \\\hline\end{array}$
Chi-Square Tests
$\begin{array}{|l|r|r|r|}\hline & {\text { Value }} & \text { dr } & {\begin{array}{c}\text { Asymp. Sig. } \\\text { (2-sided) }\end{array}} \\\hline \text { Pearson Chr-8quare } & 8.270^{2} & 3 & 041 \\\text { Likelihood Ratio } & 8.332 & 3 & 040 \\\text { Linear-by-Linear } & 7.902 & 1 & 005 \\\text { Association } & & & \\\text { NofValid Cases } & 342 & & \\\hline\end{array}$
a. 0 cells $(0 \%)$ have expected count less than 5 . The minimum expected count is 16.70
Your research hypothesis is "In the population, SEX and strength of religious affiliation (RELINTEN) are related."
A) What is your null hypothesis?
B) Are your sample results consistent with the null hypothesis or the research hypothesis? (null / research)
C) What is the probability of getting the sample results you got if the null hypothesis is true? (If this step in hypothesis testing can be skipped, write the word "SKIP".)
D) What is your conclusion? (In other words, do you "reject" or "not reject" the null hypothesis based on these results?)
E) Are your results statistically significant? (yes / no)

• A) What is your null hypothesis?
• B) Are your sample results consistent with the null hypothesis or the research hypothesis? (null / research)
• C) What is the probability of getting the sample results you got if the null hypothesis is true? (If this step in hypothesis testing can be skipped, write the word "SKIP".)
• D) What is your conclusion? (In other words, do you "reject" or "not reject" the null hypothesis based on these results?)
• E) Are your results statistically significant? (yes / no)

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Definitions:

Percentage Increase

A measure of how much a certain quantity grows over a specific period, expressed as a percentage of the original amount.

Balance Sheet

A financial statement that summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity at a specific point in time.

Return on Investment

A measure used to evaluate the efficiency or profitability of an investment, calculated as net profit divided by initial cost.

Total Liabilities

The sum of all financial obligations and debts owed by a company at a given time.