A Research Assistant Is Observing One of Pavlov's Early Experiments

question 2

Multiple Choice

A research assistant is observing one of Pavlov's early experiments on classical conditioning.After a dog is placed in a harness,what is most likely to happen?

• A)A tone will be presented,and then a bell will ring.
• B)If the dog makes an orienting response,he will be given some food.
• C)A tone will be presented,and the dog will be given some food.
• D)If the dog barks,he will be given an electric shock.

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Definitions:

Political Risk

The risk that an investment's returns could suffer due to political changes or instability in a country, which can affect the business environment and profitability.

Correlation Risk

The potential for financial loss due to changes in the relationship or correlation between the performances of two or more assets.

Diversified Risk

Diversified risk refers to the reduction of risk in an investment portfolio by allocating investments among various financial instruments, industries, or other categories.

Systematic Risk

This is the exposure to uncertainty faced by all investments in a market or a sector, and is also recognized as market risk or non-diversifiable risk.