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Refer to the Scenario Given to Answer the Following Questions

question 110

Multiple Choice

Refer to the scenario given to answer the following questions.
The Sea to Sky Collaborative (Scenario)
Nadia Mainardi is the senior planner for the Whistler-Blackcomb Regional Development Council. She has met with a group of stakeholders, including the British Columbia Ministry of Transportation, Tourism B.C., and others who are interested in working together to improve the Sea to Sky Highway between North Vancouver and Whistler. To date, Nadia has successfully obtained a Technical Assistance Grant from the province to help organize several small communities along the Sea to Sky Highway into an intergovernmental unit, all sharing the same mission and goals. Nadia is now charged with developing a strategic plan for this group, called the Sea to Sky Collaborative.
-While each community in the Sea to Sky Collaborative maintains its identity and independence, Nadia believes that the leverage of multi-governmental applications will ultimately secure more major funding in the future. However, due to the intergovernmental nature of the organization, Nadia, although in charge of the collaborative, wields little direct power over any member community individually. Which contingency factor best represents Nadia's situation?

Definitions:

Physiological Responses

Automatic reactions of the body to a stimulus, involving biological or bodily systems and processes, such as heart rate and hormone release.

Cannon-Bard Theory

A theory of emotion that proposes that emotions and bodily changes occur simultaneously following a stimulus, rather than one causing the other.

Two-factor Theory

A theory proposing that emotional experiences arise from a combination of bodily reactions and the cognitive labeling of the reason for the physical reaction.

Cognitive Labeling

The process of identifying and naming emotions and feelings, which can influence how they are experienced and managed.