Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 18

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions:
Select the word or phrase from the Terms section that best matches the definition or example provided in the Definitions section.
Terms
-Great ruler of the Xiongnu Empire (r. 210-174 B·C·E·.) who created a centralized and hierarchical political system.

• A)pastoralism
• B)Modun
• C)Xiongnu
• D)Turks
• E)Almoravid Empire
• F)Temujin/Chinggis Khan
• G)the Mongol world war
• H)Yuan dynasty China
• I)Khubilai Khan
• J)Hulegu
• K)Khutulun
• L)Kipchak Khanate/Golden Horde
• M)Black Death/plague

---

Definitions:

Operating Efficiency

A measure of how well a company uses its resources to produce outputs, often assessed by comparing inputs to outputs in production processes.

Absorption Costing

An accounting method that includes all manufacturing costs, direct and indirect, in the cost of a product.

Operating Income

The profit realized from a business's core operations, excluding deductions of interest and tax as well as income from non-operating activities.

Variable Costing

A method of costing that includes only variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead) in the cost of goods sold.