John Watson Offered a Live, White Rat to Little Albert

question 219

Multiple Choice

John Watson offered a live, white rat to Little Albert and then made a loud noise behind his head by striking a steel bar with a hammer. The white rat served as the _________ in his study.

• A) discriminative stimulus
• B) counterconditioning stimulus
• C) conditioned stimulus
• D) unconditioned stimulus

---

Definitions:

Dirty Price

The price of a bond including accrued interest, also known as the full or invoice price. This is the price the buyer actually pays.

Clean Price

The price of a bond excluding any accrued interest; the price that is typically quoted in the bond market.

Quoted Price

The last price at which a security or commodity was traded and is publicly available.

Par Value

The face value of a bond or stock as stated by the issuer, which has implications for interest calculations or dividends.