Which Reflects Higgins' Theory of Self-Guides

question 31

Multiple Choice

Which reflects Higgins' theory of self-guides?

• A) actual-ought discrepancy->depression
• B) actual-ought discrepancy->anxiety
• C) actual-ideal discrepancy->anxiety
• D) all of the above

---

Definitions:

Benevolent Assimilation

A policy described by President McKinley regarding the Philippines, aiming to assimilate Filipinos into American culture and governance with a supposedly benevolent approach.

Emilio Aguinaldo

A Filipino revolutionary, politician, and military leader who played a significant role in the Philippine struggle for independence from Spain and later against United States colonization.

United Fruit Company

An American corporation that was a major player in the fruit industry, primarily bananas, and had significant influence in Central American countries.

Honduras

A country in Central America with a diverse culture and geography, known for its rich natural resources, including forests, minerals, and agricultural produce.