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Negative reinforcers _____ and positive punishers _____ the future probability of the behavior that led to these respective consequences.
Imagination Inflation
A phenomenon where imagining an event can increase confidence in the false belief that the event actually occurred in the past.
Sensory Memory
The shortest-term element of memory that allows individuals to retain impressions of sensory information after the original stimulus has ceased.
Visualizing
The process of forming mental images or scenarios to comprehend, explore, or analyze situations, concepts, or plans.
Misinformation Effect
The phenomenon where a person's recall of an event becomes less accurate due to the introduction of misleading post-event information.
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