A(n)_____________ Organization Is an Organization That Is Characterized by Specialized

question 11

Multiple Choice

A(n) _____________ organization is an organization that is characterized by specialized jobs and responsibilities, precisely defined, unchanging roles, and a rigid chain of command based on centralized authority and vertical communication.

• A) modular
• B) departmentalized
• C) standardized
• D) organic
• E) mechanistic

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Definitions:

Job Withdrawal

The process by which an employee disengages from their work role, which may manifest as absenteeism, reduced effort, or eventually leaving the job.

Emotional Withdrawal

A defense mechanism where an individual distances themselves emotionally from others or certain situations.

Physical Job Withdrawal

Actions taken by employees to distance themselves from their work tasks, often as a result of dissatisfaction or disengagement, such as taking extended breaks or excessive absenteeism.

Job Involvement

The degree to which people identify themselves with their jobs.