Which Approach Assumes That Disorders Come from Illogical, Irrational Cognitions

question 220

Multiple Choice

Which approach assumes that disorders come from illogical, irrational cognitions and that changing the thinking patterns to more rational, logical ones will relieve the symptoms of the disorder?

• A) cognitive-behavioral
• B) person-centered
• C) psychoanalytic
• D) Gestalt

Identify and explain various selection techniques and their relevance to specific job contexts.

Understand the concept of reliability and validity in the context of selection devices.

Grasp the concept and benefits of on-the-job training methods such as coaching and job rotation.

Understand the objectives and components of performance assessment and appraisal processes.

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Definitions:

Self-Image

An individual's perception of themselves, including beliefs about appearance, abilities, and personality.

Anorexia Nervosa

An eating disorder characterized by self-imposed starvation and excessive weight loss due to an intense fear of gaining weight.

Underweight

A condition characterized by having a body weight that is considered too low to be healthy, often defined by a Body Mass Index (BMI) below 18.5.

Menstruating

The monthly biological process in females of reproductive age where the lining of the uterus sheds, accompanied by bleeding, marking a normal reproductive cycle.