Examlex
When a company changes from a traditional cost system in which manufacturing overhead is applied based on direct labor-hours to an activity-based costing system in which there are batch-level and product-level costs, the unit product costs of high-volume products typically increase whereas the unit product costs of low-volume products typically decrease.
Common Fixed Expenses
Expenses that do not vary with production or sales levels, shared across multiple products, departments, or segments of a business.
Operating Period
The amount of time a business or a part of it operates within a specific timeframe, typically a fiscal year or quarter.
Variable Costing
An accounting method that includes only variable manufacturing costs—direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead—in the cost of goods sold.
Absorption Costing
A system of accounting that encompasses the full range of manufacturing costs—direct materials, direct labor, and overheads both variable and fixed, within the cost framework of a product.
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