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Exhibit 17

question 52

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Exhibit 17.2.To examine the differences between salaries of male and female middle managers of a large bank,90 individuals were randomly selected and the following variables considered: Salary = the monthly salary (excluding fringe benefits and bonuses) ,
Educ = the number of years of education,
Exper = the number of months of experience,
Train = the number of weeks of training,
Gender = the gender of an individual;1 for males,and 0 for females.
Also,the following Excel partial outputs corresponding to the following models are available:
Model A: Salary = β0 + β1Educ + β2Exper + β3Train + β4Gender + ε Exhibit 17.2.To examine the differences between salaries of male and female middle managers of a large bank,90 individuals were randomly selected and the following variables considered: Salary = the monthly salary (excluding fringe benefits and bonuses) , Educ = the number of years of education, Exper = the number of months of experience, Train = the number of weeks of training, Gender = the gender of an individual;1 for males,and 0 for females. Also,the following Excel partial outputs corresponding to the following models are available: Model A: Salary = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>Educ + β<sub>2</sub>Exper + β<sub>3</sub>Train + β<sub>4</sub>Gender + ε   Model B: Salary = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>Educ + β<sub>2</sub>Exper + β<sub>3</sub>Gender + ε   Refer to Exhibit 17.2.Under the assumption of the same years of education and months of experience,what is the null hypothesis for testing whether the mean salary of males is greater than the mean salary of females using Model B? A) H<sub>0</sub>: β<sub>3</sub> ≤ 0 B) H<sub>0</sub>: β<sub>3</sub> ≥ 0 C) H<sub>0</sub>: β<sub>3</sub> > 0 D) H<sub>0</sub>: β<sub>3</sub> = 0 Model B: Salary = β0 + β1Educ + β2Exper + β3Gender + ε Exhibit 17.2.To examine the differences between salaries of male and female middle managers of a large bank,90 individuals were randomly selected and the following variables considered: Salary = the monthly salary (excluding fringe benefits and bonuses) , Educ = the number of years of education, Exper = the number of months of experience, Train = the number of weeks of training, Gender = the gender of an individual;1 for males,and 0 for females. Also,the following Excel partial outputs corresponding to the following models are available: Model A: Salary = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>Educ + β<sub>2</sub>Exper + β<sub>3</sub>Train + β<sub>4</sub>Gender + ε   Model B: Salary = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>Educ + β<sub>2</sub>Exper + β<sub>3</sub>Gender + ε   Refer to Exhibit 17.2.Under the assumption of the same years of education and months of experience,what is the null hypothesis for testing whether the mean salary of males is greater than the mean salary of females using Model B? A) H<sub>0</sub>: β<sub>3</sub> ≤ 0 B) H<sub>0</sub>: β<sub>3</sub> ≥ 0 C) H<sub>0</sub>: β<sub>3</sub> > 0 D) H<sub>0</sub>: β<sub>3</sub> = 0 Refer to Exhibit 17.2.Under the assumption of the same years of education and months of experience,what is the null hypothesis for testing whether the mean salary of males is greater than the mean salary of females using Model B?


Definitions:

Unionized Firm

A company where the workforce is represented by a union in negotiations regarding employment terms.

Supply Of Labor

The total hours that workers wish to work at a given wage rate, representing the workforce available for employment.

Unionized

A condition where employees are organized into unions to collectively bargain with employers over wages, benefits, and working conditions.

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