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Exhibit 17

question 60

Multiple Choice

Exhibit 17.4.A researcher wants to examine how the remaining balance on $100,000 loans taken 10-20 years ago depends on whether the loan was a prime or sub-prime loan.He collected a sample of 25 prime loans and 25 sub-prime loans and records the data in the following variables: Balance = the remaining amount of loan to be paid off (in dollars) ,
Time = the time elapsed from taking the loan,
Prime = a dummy variable assuming 1 for prime loans,and 0 for sub-prime loans.
The regression results obtained for the models:
Model A: Balance = β0 + β1Prime + ε
Model B: Balance = β0 + β1Time + β2Prime + β3Time × Prime + ε
Model C: Balance = β0 + β1Prime + β2Time × Prime + ε,
Are summarized below. Exhibit 17.4.A researcher wants to examine how the remaining balance on $100,000 loans taken 10-20 years ago depends on whether the loan was a prime or sub-prime loan.He collected a sample of 25 prime loans and 25 sub-prime loans and records the data in the following variables: Balance = the remaining amount of loan to be paid off (in dollars) , Time = the time elapsed from taking the loan, Prime = a dummy variable assuming 1 for prime loans,and 0 for sub-prime loans. The regression results obtained for the models: Model A: Balance = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>Prime + ε Model B: Balance = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>Time + β<sub>2</sub>Prime + β<sub>3</sub>Time × Prime + ε Model C: Balance = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>Prime + β<sub>2</sub>Time × Prime + ε, Are summarized below.   Note.The values of relevant test statistics are shown in parentheses below the estimated coefficients. Refer to Exhibit 17.4.What is the p-value for testing the significance of Time in Model B? A) Less than 0.10 B) Less than 0.20 but at least 0.10 C) Less than 0.40 but at least 0.20 D) More than 0.40 Note.The values of relevant test statistics are shown in parentheses below the estimated coefficients.
Refer to Exhibit 17.4.What is the p-value for testing the significance of Time in Model B?


Definitions:

Contra Asset

An asset account where the account balance is a negative amount that reduces the total value of assets on the balance sheet.

Accrued Expenses

Expenses that have been incurred but not yet paid or recorded, representing liabilities for a business.

Liabilities

Liabilities represent financial obligations or debts that a company owes to external parties, such as loans and accounts payable.

Fixed Assets

Tangible assets, such as buildings, machinery, and equipment, used in the operations of a business that are not intended for sale.

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