All of the Following Are Degrees of Causality EXCEPT

question 36

Multiple Choice

All of the following are degrees of causality EXCEPT:

• A)contributory causality
• B)conditional causality
• C)absolute causality
• D)non-spurious causality

---

Definitions:

Japan

A country located in East Asia, known for its rich culture, technological advancements, and as the world's third-largest economy by nominal GDP.

Negative APS

Refers to a situation where average propensity to save is below zero, indicating that consumption exceeds income, leading to dissavings.

Disposable Income

The net income available to an individual or household after taxes have been deducted, used for savings or spending on goods and services.

Induced Consumption

An increase in spending on goods and services caused by an increase in income, reflecting a direct relationship between income levels and consumer spending.