Both Ancestral Birds and Ancestral Mammals Shared a Common Ancestor

question 16

Multiple Choice

Both ancestral birds and ancestral mammals shared a common ancestor that was terrestrial. Today, penguins (which are birds) and seals (which are mammals) have forelimbs adapted for swimming. What term best describes the relationship of the bones in the forelimbs of penguins and seals, and what term best describes the flippers of penguins and seals?

• A) homologous; homologous
• B) analogous; homologous
• C) homologous; analogous
• D) analogous; analogous

Analyze how mental imagery and visual perception are related and the brain's role in these processes.

Understand the implications of mental rotation and spatial understanding in cognitive psychology.

Distinguish different types of mental representations and their uses in conveying information.

Grasp the significance of semantic priming and spreading activation in cognitive processes.

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Definitions:

Artistic Intelligence

The ability to create, understand, and appreciate art and its aesthetic values.

New Problems

Unfamiliar or unforeseen challenges that require critical thinking and innovative solutions.

Fluid Intelligence

denotes the capacity to reason quickly and think abstractly, solving novel problems without relying extensively on learned knowledge and experience.

Crystallized Intelligence

The capacity to apply acquired understanding and past experiences.