Suppose That a Worker in Cornland Can Grow Either 40

question 99

Multiple Choice

Suppose that a worker in Cornland can grow either 40 bushels of corn or 10 bushels of oats per year,and a worker in Oatland can grow either 5 bushels of corn or 50 bushels of oats per year.There are 20 workers in Cornland and 20 workers in Oatland.If the two countries do not trade,Cornland will produce and consume 400 bushels of corn and 100 bushels of oats,while Oatland will produce and consume 60 bushels of corn and 400 bushels of oats.If each country made the decision to specialize in producing the good in which it has a comparative advantage,then the combined yearly output of the two countries would increase by

• A)280 bushels of corn and 450 bushels of oats.
• B)340 bushels of corn and 500 bushels of oats.
• C)360 bushels of corn and 520 bushels of oats.
• D)360 bushels of corn and 640 bushels of oats.

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Definitions:

Direct Expenses

Expenses that can be directly traced to producing specific goods or services, such as raw materials and labor costs.

Cash Conversion Cycle

The length of time it takes for a company to convert its investments in inventory and other resources into cash flows from sales.

Working Capital

The difference between a company's current assets and current liabilities, measuring the short-term financial health and operational efficiency.

Lean Manufacturers

Practices aimed at eliminating waste and improving efficiency in the production process.