Professor David Is Studying Childhood Cognitive Abilities by Watching Children

question 197

Multiple Choice

Professor David is studying childhood cognitive abilities by watching children in her laboratory change the shape of a mound of clay. She then asks the children if the quantity of clay has changed. Professor David is investigating children's cognitive abilities using a _____ task.

• A) reversibility
• B) centering
• C) conservation
• D) decentering

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Definitions:

Law of Effect

A principle in psychology proposed by Edward Thorndike that suggests behaviors followed by satisfying outcomes are likely to be repeated, while those followed by unpleasant outcomes are less likely to recur.

Environmental Response

The reaction or adaptation of an entity (individual, community, or organization) to changes in its environmental conditions.

Monitoring Behaviours

The process of observing and assessing individuals' actions or performance to ensure conformity with standards or expectations.

Extinction Strategies

Methods used to phase out or discontinue products, services, or practices that are no longer beneficial or relevant.