Cyril Owed Robert $12,000 but Since He Had Lost His

question 10

Multiple Choice

Cyril owed Robert $12,000 but since he had lost his job, he could only pay $7,000. Reluctantly, Robert agreed, since they were old friends, to accept the lesser amount as full payment of the debt, and Cyril gave him the money. Now Robert has heard that Cyril has just won a huge amount in a lottery, but Cyril will not pay him the rest of the debt. "A deal's a deal," he says.

• A) Since Cyril gave no consideration for Robert's promise to forgive the rest of the debt, Robert can successfully sue him for the balance.
• B) While Robert would have been able to sue Cyril under Common Law, statute law says that, having accepted part of the debt as payment for the full amount, Robert cannot now demand the balance.
• C) Whether or not Robert could successfully sue for the balance of the debt, the courts would not allow a debtor to be unjustly enriched in this way and would order Cyril to pay Robert the balance of the debt.
• D) All of the responses are correct.
• E) None of the responses are correct.

Comprehend the phenomenon of false consensus and its psychological basis.

Describe the concept of locus of causality in the context of attribution theory.

Understand the principle that cognitive processing can be dual - involving both experiential and cognitive systems.

Recognize the influence of Gestalt principles on perception and cognition.

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Definitions:

Cephalization

Evolutionary trend whereby neurons that detect stimuli and process information become concentrated in the head of a bilateral animal.

Planarian Flatworms

A group of free-living flatworms known for their remarkable regenerative abilities, commonly used in research on regeneration and stem cells.

Hindbrain

The rearmost segment of the brain, including structures such as the cerebellum and medulla oblongata, involved in regulating basic life functions.

Cerebellum

A region of the brain that plays an important role in motor control, and it may also be involved in some cognitive functions such as attention and language as well as in regulating fear and pleasure responses.