The Null Hypothesis for a Chi-Square Contingency Test of Independence

question 3

True/False

The null hypothesis for a chi-square contingency test of independence for two variables always assumes that the variables are independent.

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Definitions:

Aversive Stimulus

A type of negative reinforcement where an unpleasant event is introduced to decrease the likelihood of a behavior occurring again.

Paraphilic Activities

Behavior involving unusual or abnormal sexual interests, but not necessarily implying dysfunction or criminality unless acted upon non-consensually.

Nonconsensual

Activities or actions carried out without the agreement or consent of one or more of the individuals involved.

Clinicians

Healthcare professionals who work directly with patients, diagnosing and treating diseases, injuries, and other physical and mental impairments.