Sylvia Obtained a Full Release from the Payment of Her

question 32

Multiple Choice

Sylvia obtained a full release from the payment of her car loan when she gave the car to her friend, Victoria, who agreed to make all the remaining payments. The arrangement was acceptable to the bank that had made the loan. The bank cancelled the loan and replaced it with one in Victoria's name. This is

• A) an example of a chose in possession.
• B) an example of a chose in action.
• C) a novation.
• D) a guarantee.
• E) an equitable assignment.

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Definitions:

Externalities

Costs or benefits that affect a party who did not choose to incur that cost or benefit.

Consumer Surplus

The difference in the total amount expected to be paid by consumers for a good or service and the actual payment made.

Willingness to Pay

Willingness to Pay is the maximum amount an individual or organization is ready to spend to procure a product or service, reflecting the value they attach to it.

Market Failure

A scenario in which the distribution of goods and services through a free market fails to be efficient, typically resulting in a decrease in overall social welfare.